Daily Market Reviews By Uwcfx

[UWC Neeraj]

Tropical storm raises oil prices

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

Brent and NYMEX crude rose more than a dollar Monday morning on supply worries as tropical storm Isaac threatens to interrupt most US offshore oil production in the Gulf of Mexico. Brent which fell below 114 on Friday, reached 115 in early Asian trading. An explosion in the biggest oil refinery in Venezuela has claimed 39 lives and cut supplies of refined oil products. War mongering over Syria likewise keep up the tension in the Middle East.

Investors’ concentration will this week be back on the US Federal Reserve and its annual meeting of central bankers and economists in Jackson Hole August 31st. Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke’s speech will probably give clues whether the FED is ready for a third round of quantitative easing. Time for FED-action is, however, running out with the Presidential elections approaching. Republicans have been highly critical to the first rounds of monetary stimulus, and a new round of easing shall be interpreted as a boost to Obama.

Whatever statement shall have an important impact on where the markets are going to move for the next weeks and on the strength of the USD. The steam seems to be running out of last week’s Euro rally which saw the common currency jump to 1.2575. Euro-USD is now trading at 1.2505 in Asia with volatile stock markets without direction.

The charm offensive of Antonis Samaras ended in Paris Saturday with the Greek Premier asking for time and not more money. Back in Greece he stressed the message that Greece belongs to Europe and wants to stay in the Euro. Angela Merkel echoed Samaras’s concern when Sunday encouraged party followers eager to see Greece leave the Euro, to watch their words The French President solely repeated that Europe is waiting for results from Greece and the last “troika” report on austerities.

After an evenhanded sentence from a South Korean court last Friday morning in the patent conflict between Samsung and Apple, A Californian court issued Friday afternoon a pro-Apple verdict which considerably block’s Samsung’s opportunities in the US-market. The court orders Samsung to pay USD 1 billion in damage compensation for infringing on Apple’s propriety rights. Samsung’s share fell 7 % in South Korean trade in the morning.

Copyright: United World Capital

[UWC Neeraj]

Apple reaches all-time high

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

Shares of Apple climbed to another record on Monday reaching 680 dollar a share the day after the iPad maker won a USD 1 billion judgment in a patent lawsuit against South Korean Samsung Electronics. Samsung shares plunged 7 % Monday, but recovered and was up two percent in Asian trading this morning. Apple has claimed a ban on 8 Samsung phones in the US. The Korean company is going to contest the verdict after a Korean court last Friday morning presented a much more even handed decision blaming companies for stealing patents from each other. Other competitors are heavily influenced by the recent verdict. NOKIA shares rose 9 % yesterday.

Both US and Asian stock exchanges saw the lowest trading volume of the year kept alive only by the increased trading in mobile smart phones. Investors are sitting on the fence looking ahead to a key speech by Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke on Friday. The markets are also waiting news on whether the European Central Bank, ECB, shall start to buy sovereign bonds of the most pressured Euro-states, Italy and Spain. Merkel seems to have given up her former strong opposition to ECB bond intervention. The German Central Bank is, however, staying the course and likened bond buying to a drug injection in the markets.

The Euro/USD dips to 1.2488 is coming under renewed pressure after last week’s short term high on 1.2575. USD/JPY is down 0,2 % at 78,515 with Japanese export trading figures weaker as result of the European debt crisis and the Chinese slowdown combined with a strong yen. The Euro is pressed by continued uncertainty as to which measures to take to handle the debt crisis. The German business sentiment index fell for a four month in row to its lowest level since March 2010.

Oil prices tumbled yesterday after the Isaac storm forecast proved less serious than firstly reported. Brent crude fell from 115 to 112. NYMEX, New York, crude trades below USD 96 a barrel. Also copper and precious metals fell. Gold trades at 1661 with Silver at 30,65. Markets are expected to be volatile during this week waiting for the Federal Reserve and top economists meeting in Jackson Hole over the weekend. Ben Bernanke is giving his speech on Friday followed by ECBs Mario Draghi on Saturday.

Copyright: United World Capital

[UWC Neeraj]

ECB-optimism boosts EURO

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

EURO/USD jumped 100 points to 1.2570 yesterday on optimism that European leaders will take positive steps to tackle the debt crisis. The Euro is at 1.2557 in early Asian morning trade, close to a seven week high towards the dollar. Rumors that the European Central Bank, ECB, is on the verge of starting to buy bonds from Italy and Spain, gained strength when ECB president Mario Draghi unexpectedly cancelled his visit to Jackson Hole during the weekend where FED Chairman Ben Bernancke on Friday is going to address world central bankers.

Global investors have for the last weeks had their eyes locked on Jackson Hole and, Wyoming, and an upcoming ECB meeting next week; for any signs of monetary easing from Europe and the United States. Bernanke’s speech precedes the Federal Reserve’s September 12 – 13 policy meeting. Bernanke has for the last two years used this meeting with central bankers to signal FEDs policy intentions. Better US housing and employment data pointing to a modest recovery have, however, dampened the optimism for economic stimulus.

Equity markets in the United States were flat yesterday on very low volumes. Asian markets are mixed. Latest economic news from China tell that the stock markets are under pressure. Chinese stocks have fallen dramatically and their companies are in contradiction to their US counterparts delivering weak quarterly results. Some analysts state that China is in for a hard landing and that the growth in GDP which was 7,6 % in the second quarter, shall be far lower In the two remaining quarters of 2012.

Except for the jump in the Euro, there are small changes in the currencies and commodities. USD/JPY is 78,575. The dollar gains somewhat versus the more commodity driven currencies. Oil prices are unchanged. Brent crude at 112 and NYMEX trades at 96 with hurricane Isaac having a major impact. Gold is steady at 1665, at a 4 month high, on expectations that Bernancke would give hints of further stimulus measures. Gold reached 1676 on Monday. Silver, which often tracks gold, trades at 30,86 close to Monday’s three months high. Gold and silver are likely to stay at these levels till Bernancke makes his speech on Friday.

Copyright: United World Capital

[UWC Neeraj]

Asian shares hit one-month low

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

Asian stocks hit a one-month low this morning after Chinese growth concerns and weaker export and retail figures from Japan. The Euro stays steady as global markets waited for hints on further US economic stimulus in Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke’s address at Jackson Hole tomorrow. Wall Street edged higher on an increase I home sales in July. The daily volume was again very weak reflecting market reluctance to make bet prior to Bernanke’s speech.

Volume traded at the New York exchanges was 4,1 billion shares compared with the previous low on Monday of 4,6 billion shares. The daily traded average a year is 6,6 billion shares. The Dow Jones industrial average inched up 4,6 points and reached 13 107. The S&P is trading at four-year high compared the Shanghai Composite Index which hit its lowest close since February 2009.The share indexes reflect investors strong expectations for a turnaround in US economy helped by FED monetary easing. Investors are simultaneously bearish on China, in spite of, the fact that China’s relatively low 7,6 % increase in GDP in second quarter of 2012, far outpaced any other country in the world.

The Commerce Department said yesterday that US gross domestic product expanded at a 1,7 percent annual rate helped by stronger export growth. The pace of growth remained nevertheless, too, slow to shut the door for further monetary easing from the Federal Reserve. At the Republican Convention, Paul Ryan, the vice Presidential running mate to Mitt Romney, directed a blistering attack on President Obama’s economic policies Ryan promised to make the tough choices needed for a US economic turnaround that would generate jobs, cut government spending and revitalize small businesses.

Euro/USD is steady at 1.2543 and there is small changes in other currency pairs. Hurricane Isaac has had little impact on oil prices over the last 24 hours. Brent crude is staying above 112 with NYMEX dropping to 95 USD a barrel. Gold is trapped in a tight trading range between 1655 and Monday’s 4-month high on 1676. If Bernanke’s address misses to give clear signals for a new round of quantitative easing, both gold and silver would come under sell pressure.

Copyright: United World Capital

[UWC Neeraj]

Close call on FED easing

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

The US Federal Reserve’ decision on whether to take economic stimulus to boost a stagnating economy, is “too close to call”, a top FED official stated yesterday on the eve of Ben Bernanke’s annual speech in Jackson Hole today. Quantitative easing shall have a positive effect on a stagnating job market, but could risk creating inflationary pressure. In his speech to the convention, last night, Republican contender. Mitt Romne, signaled job creation as the major issue, promising to create 12 million new jobs during an eventual Romney term.

Asian shares fell to a four-week low Friday morning on cooled expectations for stimulus. The meeting of world central bankers precedes the decisive Federal Reserve meeting on September 12th and 13th. US and European stocks also fell. Dow Jones gave up 0,81 % while the technology index, Nasdaq, dropped 1.03 %. In Japan Nikkei slipped 1,1 % to a two-week low after Japan’s industrial output unexpectedly fell in July. Japanese manufacturing activity has so far in August contracted to its lowest level in 16 months as a clear token that the European debt crisis is biting Japan painfully.

Currencies and commodities are in the waiting mood prior to signals from the federal Reserve. The Euro/USD is steady above 1.25 level, but has lost some ground towards the USD trading at 1.2515. Japanese yen has gained against USD at 78,42. The Norwegian krone (NOK) is stronger both against Euro and USD after the Norwegian Bank yesterday decided to keep the interest rate at 1,50 %. NOK is under strong upward pressure and a representative for the Norwegian bank indicated possible intervention if NOK gets even stronger. As an oil producing country Norway has strong reserves, a 600 Billion sovereign oil fund, a balanced budget and trade balances surplus. That makes Norway’s finances, a non EU and Euro-member, outstanding in an European context.

Brent crude keeps steady above USD 112 a barrel ahead of today’s speech, set for the second monthly gain. Gold continues to move in the tight corridor between 1655 and 1675 with silver dropping one percent to 30,40. Copper is up after four losing sessions.

Copyright: United World Capital

[UWC Neeraj]

Bernanke keeps stimulus hopes alive

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

Stressing that US Federal Reserve if necessary is prepared to take further steps to strengthen the economy, Chairman, Ben Bernanke, kept market optimism for monetary easing alive in his speech in Jackson Hole Friday. US equity markets rose. The trend continued in Asia this morning where the South Asian Pacific Index, MSCI, is up, in spite of, a steep decline in China’s industrial production in August. Chinese manufacturing is at its lowest level since 2009.

Bernanke’s speech gave commodity and precious metals price a strong lift. Gold jumped USD 40 an ounce and trades at 1690 in Asia. Silver also rose 3 % trading at 31.80 Oil prices are strong. Brent crude is at 114 and NYMEX trades above 96. Soft commodities continue to raise. EURO/USD which got a strong lift on Friday when it reached 1,2685 is still trading at the highest levels seen in weeks. If the European Central Bank, ECB, which meets on Thursday, decides to start buying sovereign bonds from the most exposed Euro-countries, the Euro shall probably in the short term perspective, be lifted further up. Japanese yen is strengthened since last week and trades at 78,315 against USD.

The most awaited Bernanke’s statement dashed some hopes for a quick FED action. Bernanke’s comments, however, bolstered bets that the US central bank will provide more stimulus for an economy that is close to stalling. US Labor market numbers for August is going to be published later this week, and shall give a new indication on whether more active measures are needed.

This week markets are going to be concentrated on the ECB meeting where it seems that the German government very reluctantly, is giving up their resistance against ECB intervention in the bond markets. A EU Commission for tighter central control with the banks inside the Euro zone is also on the table.

Copyright: United World Capital

[UWC Neeraj]

Brent climbs to 116 on war rhetoric

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

Global markets taking monetary easing as a done deal continues to climb. Both oil and precious metal prices climbed to level not seen for the last months. Brent crude rose to 116, and gold flirting with 1700. Silver reached 32.20. EURO/USD is trading at 1.2617 making it likely that the EURO, in spite of a Moody down writing the Euro zone to negative, shall see 1,27 before the European Central Bank on Thursday will decide on whether to buy Spanish and Italian bonds aggressively.

The US markets were closed for Labor Day yesterday. The Asian markets were mixed going in and out of red territory. Oil prices were underpinned by expectations that weak data from China, the world’s second biggest oil consumer, would prompt Chinese authorities to ease credit policies further. Beijing has already taken decisive steps to encourage domestic consumption and lower interest rates. Israel’s stepped up war rhetoric against Iran, has increased tensions in the Middle East. This is impacting oil futures.

Gold and silver which are seen as hedges against unexpected moves in the currency market, are continuing to move upwards as are copper and soft commodities. Paring back of bearish bets against the Euro has probably helped bolster the single currency over the last days. There is also talk in the market that Asian players have been buying Euro against the Yen. The Japanese currency is stable against Dollar on 78,365. ECB President, Mario Draghi, stated yesterday that ECB purchases of sovereign bonds with up to three years maturity did not constitute state aid.

The Euro reached a two month high against the Australian dollar and rose 0,4 % against the yen. Investors continue to give the Australian dollar a cold shoulder on weaker growth in China and disappointing weak domestic retail sales.

Copyright: United World Capital

[UWC Neeraj]

Euro-USD slips ahead of ECB

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

The Euro-USD slipped from its yesterday high, 1.2629, to 1.2537in Asian trading Wednesday morning. The Euro, nevertheless, demonstrated strength prior to the EC meeting tomorrow. The Euro bears who predicted a collapse in the single currency are not any longer the driving force in the markets. Whether the ECB will be able to live up to the expectations created over the last weeks, is a more complicated question. The best markets in this round can hope for is probably a strong signal of ECB readiness to intervene in the sovereign bond markets, and start buying Italian and Spanish short term bonds and not a detailed debt-buying plan.

The President of ECB, Mario Draghi, indicated that this might be in the cards when he told on Monday to European lawmakers that purchases of short term sovereign bonds to help burdened countries Spain and Italy, did not constitute a breach of European union rules. It represented an effort to stabilize the monetary situation and should not be interpreted as a state intervention in free markets. This has led critics to claim that Draghi is, too, much influenced by French Socialist President, Francoise Hollande, and Italy’s premier, Mario Monti. A final decision on ECB bond buying would most likely not be taken before the German constitutional court in the middle of the month decides on whether German participation in such bond buying is in accordance with the German constitution.

The US markets were weak after the opening after Labor Day. Manufacturing data fall for the third month in row painted a picture of a mixed, slow growing American economy stressing the need for quantitative easing measures. Stocks in Asia continue to be under pressure. Oil prices are down from yesterday’s peak. Brent crude is trading at 114 with NYMEX again tipping below 96. Gold is stabile at 1695 and silver at 32,20 demonstrates continued strength.

Copyright: United World Capital

[UWC Neeraj]

Euro, oil and metals pin hopes on ECB

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

The Euro rallied one percent to a high of USD 1.2621 yesterday, close the two month high reached on 1.2638 on August 31st. The Euro is trading nearly five percent up from its low on USD 1.2042 on July 24th. Stock markets in US were flat while Asia trades up after four losing sessions on renewed hopes that the European Central Bank (ECB) may present new tactics to counter the region’s debt crisis. All eyes are on Maro Draghi and the statement the President of ECB is going to deliver later today hopefully outlining details on the bank’s much announced bond buying program.

The strength of the Euro came after a string of leaks from euro zone officials underpinning expectations that Mario Draghi will live up to its earlier statement. Draghi stated in early August that ECB would take whatever steps necessary to boost and save the Euro. The ongoing rally in the Euro has seen the dollar index plunge to its lowest level in three and half months. The Australian dollar, which has been under constant pressure over the last couple of months, bounced back after presentation of a surprise fall in Australian jobless rate.

The ECB meeting is seen as crucial for both the bank and Mr. Draghi’s personal prestige. Draghi has pinned his authority on a bond buying scheme. Buying of Spanish and Italian bonds will ease the pressure especially on these countries interest rates and their striving economies. A renewed ECB intervention in the euro zone’s bond market would give the Euro governments some spelling relief and give them time to come up with a longer term response to the bloc’s debt crisis.

Oil prices have been falling over the last two days. The development in the oil prices also very much depend on the outcome of the ECB meeting. Brent crude trades at 113,50. The future development of Precious metal prices are also dependent on whether ECB is able to deliver according to market expectations. So the situation for precious metals is likewise. Gold prices trading at 1695, shall be given a boost upwards with a detailed ECB plan for buying of bonds. The same is the situation for silver which yesterday saw its highest level in weeks reaching 32.60.

Copyright: United World Capital

[UWC Neeraj]

ECB offers short term fix

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

The European Central Bank (ECB) delivered according to expectations yesterday and gave rise to a global stock market rally. This after the ECB outlined a bond-buying scheme to help calm the euro zone’s debt crisis. Simultaneously firm US data fed speculation of a strong jobs report to be presented in the US later to-day.

The rally was broad both in Europe and US where three out of four listed stocks ended higher giving the Dow Jones its biggest daily gain in two months. Nasdaq rose to its highest level since 2000 ending at 3 135 with DOW at 13 292. Banks and high tech companies like Cisco, General Electric, Microsoft and Intel were the big winners. The positive trend continued in Asia where the South Asian Pacific Index, MSCI, climbed 1,3 percent. Reports that Chinese regulators had approved big infrastructure projects added to the positive market sentiment. The Shanghai index was up 2,3 and Hong Kong advanced 1,9 percent.

The ECB decision might be seen as a short term fix. It does not, however, solve the fundamental crisis problems Europe is confronted with. But markets have been given a relief brake. The ECB decision implies launching of a new and potentially unlimited bond-buying program. The program is focused on buying of bonds with a maximum 3 years maturity. Countries which have undertaken to implement approved fiscal austerity matters are eligible for the bond-buying program. ECB has thereby demonstrated willingness to confront the high interest rate levels on especially Spain and Italy’s bonds. The high bond interest rates have worsened and made the debt crisis for these countries even more unbearable. Increased risk appetite among investors shall probably be one of the important medium term results of the ECB measures.

The Euro which rose on hopes for ECB action prior to yesterday’s decision continues to marginally strengthen both in relation to USD and other currencies in early Asian trading. At present Euro/USD is at 1.2638. Greater risk appetite has weakened the Japanese Yen. USD/JPY is at 78,925. Oil prices have fallen back after skyrocketing prior to the ECB-decision. Brent crude is trading close to 114 with NYMEX in the interval between 95 and 96. Gold and silver prices are also falling back after yesterday’s high on 1705 and 32, 90 at present trading at respectively 1693 and 32,20.

Copyright: United World Capital

[UWC Neeraj]

Asia eyes FED action

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

Asian shares were up on Monday on rising expectations that the Federal Reserve would announce fresh stimulus after last week’s disappointing US jobs data. Global markets reacted Friday positively to the European Central Bank’s (ECB) announcement of a bond-buying scheme to help struggling Euro zone countries. Expectations for FED action overshadowed soft Chinese data this morning. Oil and precious metals continue to rally, and ERUO/USD which reached 1.28.15 after ECB’s announcement, is trading at 1.2784.

Trade data released Monday showed China’s exports in August grew slightly less than expected. Imports surprisingly slumped indicating weaker domestic demand. The Chinese trade balance was, however, up from July. The trade figures had little impact on stock prices. The MSCI index for the South ASIAN Pacific region rose 0,2 %. Shanghai was also up. During the APEC meeting in Vladivostok the Chinese government stated its willingness to contribute to global economic growth and announced start of important infrastructure projects.

The multibillion infrastructure drive made copper prices jump to a four month high. Gold climbs to 1737 and Silver is at its highest level in months trading at 33.89. Oil prices are also helped by the prospects on new stimulus in the US. Brent crude is above 114 and NYMEX at 96. There are strong indications that precious metals in the short term shall continue upwards.

The Euro eased back from its high on 1.2815 on Friday and stands at 1.2784. The further development of the Euro will depend on September 12th ruling by the German constitutional court on the new euro zone bailout fund. Financial markets expect the court to back the fund. If the FED decides on a third round of quantitative monetary easing, this might probably strengthen the Euro further.

Copyright: United World Capital

[UWC Neeraj]

FED expectations keep EURO strong

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

The Euro/USD has stabilized close to a four –month high on 1.2815 reached last Friday, ahead of key events in Europe and the US. The Euro traded on 1.2775 on expectations that the Federal Reserve after last week’s poor job data, would launch a new program of monetary easing when it meets September 13th. It is also awaited that the German constitutional court will give a green light to the ECB’s bond buying plan.

Neither of these expectations shall be taken for granted. The Euro also remains vulnerable to developments in Spain and Greece. Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy said yesterday that he expected the European Union to set reasonable conditions if Spain finally decided to ask for a bailout. This decision shall firstly be taken when EU finance ministers meet 14th and 15th September.

A Spanish bail-out package will contain tight fiscal policies and structural reforms which as in Greece would cause social unrest. Greece acknowledged on Monday big problems in persuading foreign lenders and government partners to accept a 12 Billion Euro package to avoid bankruptcy. Investors are pinning hopes for continued market optimism on FEDs willingness to embark on a new series of quantitative easing in the form of buying of government and other debts. A poll among economists shows that 60 % find that likely.

Such economic stimulus shall strengthen the EURO and weaken the USD. As a result the of these speculations dollar stood on a four-month low against a basket of currencies. USD/JPY is at 78,20. Stock markets both in US and Asia are falling on profit taking and a weak technology sector after steep falls in the shares of chipmaker Intel. Oil is still trading high on expectations on FED action. Brent stands close to 115 and NYMEX at 96.50. Gold has recovered from yesterday’s correction, trading at 1730. Gold has rallied 7 % over the last month with an even stronger increase in silver.

Copyright: United World Capital

[UWC Neeraj]

Crucial decisions await markets

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

Global securities markets rallied in expectation of positive outcome of this week’s crucial events; the German constitutional court’s ruling on the legality of the EU bailout fund, elections in Euro-skeptic Netherlands, details in ECB bail-out package and whether FED will initiate further monetary easing. Dow Jones climbed to its highest level since 2007, and Asian shares followed suit. Asian stocks rose to three-week highs on stimulus expectations supported by a statement from the Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao that China is on track to meet this year’s target for economic growth.

The USD came under new pressure after the international rating agency, Moody’s, threatened to downgrade US if the world’s biggest economy do not produce policies to cut its debt. The dollar index, DXY, towards several other currencies reached a four-month low. Euro/USD jumped to 1.2872 on hopes that the constitutional court will rule in favor of Germany automatically participating in the European Stability Mechanism (ESM) and other bail-out arrangements. The Australian dollar which is highly sensitive to development in China, climbed to a three week high of 1.0474.

Commodities and oil prices are also living high on stimulus expectations. A weaker dollar continued to underpin most dollar-based commodities. Brent crude rose to USD 115,43 and NYMEX, traded above 97. Gold has fully recovered from the drop on Monday and is back on 1735. During trading on Friday Gold reached 1741 which is the highest level since February. Silver is at 33,60. Copper is up the fourth day in row.

The new records in the equity markets have been reached on the basis of much smaller than usual volumes. Among investors there is therefore a growing feeling that markets might have run, too, quickly based on monetary expectations without roots in economic fundamentals. Regardless of the outcome of this week’s crucial events we might therefore be in for a rather strong technical correction. The forthcoming US elections which traditionally give a boost to stock markets are also an uncertain factor. In the currency market the sentiment seems for the moment clearly in favor of the Euro. Japanese yen reappears as a safe haven, and precious metals still seem to be a safe bet.

Copyright: United World Capital

[UWC Neeraj]

Markets expect FED stimulus

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

The US Federal Reserve, FED, seems set for a third round of monetary stimulus. It is further expected that FED will continue its low interest rates policies at least to 2015. If FED’s statement today clearly signals stimulus, the dollar will come under new pressure. The Euro which received a boost from the German constitutional court and by the outcome of the Dutch elections yesterday, will in short term be further strengthened. Euro/USD continues up in the opening hours in Asia and trades at 1.2926. Asian shares steady amid caution before FED’s decision.

US and European stock exchanges reacted reluctantly to the German Constitutional Court decision which opens the door for buying of sovereign bonds from exposed Euro countries. The markets had already priced in a positive constitutional outcome and consolidated earlier gains. Neither a new introduction of Apple created the great enthusiasm on Wall street nor worldwide. There is also a sober attitude towards possible FED measures. There are also strong doubts about the efficacy of further quantitative easing.

FED Chairman Ben Bernanke has on the other hand clearly stated that the central bank will not sit idly by while unemployment remains far above levels consistent with a healthy economic recovery. A strong “growth” statement will therefore be taken positively by markets, but not cause the big enthusiasm. Further easing will have a negative impact on the dollar, strengthen commodities and the risk appetite. It is, however, a clear understanding that there is limited magic in FED’s tool box. Further market growth from here depends primarily on economic fundamentals.

The careful, defensive attitude which we see during this week, is reflected in the new strength of the Japanese Yen which trades at 77,721 against the USD. Yen is seen as a safe haven when there is volatility and uncertainty regarding the market direction. Oil prices got a new boost following the tragic killing of the US ambassador in the oil rich Libya. Brent jumped above 116 a barrel, and New York crude is steady above 97. Gold is consolidating around 1730 – 1735. Silver experienced big volatility. After reaching USD 34 it fall 3 %. It is now trading at 33,25. The positive upward trend in gold and silver is expected to continue with a positive FED decision.

Copyright: United World Capital

[UWC Neeraj]

Big bet on rescue of US economy

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

The Federal Reserve, FED, delivered according to expectations and launched another aggressive stimulus program on Thursday. FED would pump $ 40 billion monthly into the US economy it sees a sustained upturn in the employment. It is the first time that FED ties its controversial bond buying directly to economic conditions. It represents a big escalation in US efforts to fight a weak jobs market.

Immediately upon FED’s announcement global markets rallied. US stock exchanges raised to a five years high followed by a 2,5 % jump in stock prices in Asia this morning. Commodity and precious metal prices are skyrocketing led by oil, copper, gold and silver. The dollar is falling against all currencies. Euro/USD bounced back through the 1,30 level and is trading at 1.3024. USD/Yen is 77,63. Gold hit a six month high at 1765 as investors braced for higher inflation. Brent crude is 116,50 also triggered by increased tension in the Middle East.

The new program would be concentrated on purchase of mortgage-backed securities, so called MBS, to encourage the housing sector which FED chairman, Ben Bernanke, called “the missing piston” in the US recovery. Bernanke said that the employment situation remains of grave concern. FED further decided to stick to its low interest rates policies at least to 2015, half a year longer than earlier announced.

The new program would be met with criticism. Republicans see FED’s action as an effort to help President Obama’s reelection and as a confirmation of failed economic policies. The stimulus measures would weaken the dollar. Many observers see FED’s initiative as a clear token of currency manipulation making American products cheaper in an effort to increase US exports and create jobs. If FED’s measures on the other hand succeed in turning the US economy around, it would spur the whole global economy again with US as its major engine. In the first place, however, FED’s initiative have given global stock market investors and precious metal believers a reason for jubilation.

Copyright: United World Capital

[UWC Neeraj]

Time for stocks and precious metals

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

Asian stocks were trading close to a four months high when global markets Monday morning started to digest the US Federal Reserve, FEDs, decision. FED is going to buy bonds for USD 40 Billion monthly for as long as it takes to see growth and an increase in US-employment. Gold, oil and copper prices continue to rally on hopes that fresh stimulus from both FED and the European Central bank shall boost the global economy. FED’s decision imply printing dollars and inflationary pressure. These measures shall play up to riskier assets and boost stocks and precious metals as gold and silver.

The Euro/USD at 1.3128 is consolidating after strong gains last week. The Euro has fallen from its 1.3169 peak on Friday and after a steady climb from 1.2042 only some weeks ago, the Euro might be in for a technical correction as we have seen with USD/JPY over the last two trading days. The Tokyo markets are closed for holidays.

Oil prices are still trading up helped by stimulus and increased tension in the whole Middle East. Israel is continuing its saber rattling against Iran with the Israeli Premier trying to make a possible strike against Iran a key element of the US elections. Brent is at 117 and NYMEX is trading on 99. Gold is 1776. The expected flow of dollars pumped into the market has already weighed in on the US dollar.

One of the favorite Wall street stimulus wags have lately been to compare the Federal Reserve with a rehabilitation clinic offering addicted investors a synthetic high. For each stimulus you need more to get the same high. The euphoria is followed by a crashing comedown. The markets have experienced new highs over the last days. But the blue Monday is lingering around the corner, when markets try to settle and are back to fundamentals and economic realities.

The Chinese government has announced that presentation of a new five year plan is imminent. The new plan might imply the full convergence of the Chinese Yuan as the US government has pushed for the last years.

Copyright: United World Capital

[UWC Neeraj]

Profit taking follows rallies

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

Oil prices dropped sharply yesterday as Asian shares fall back from a four week-high last this morning. Also the US stock markets, gold, copper and other commodities retreated from last week’s high. As markets digested the growth impact from the Federal Reserve’s aggressive stimulus. Eyes were again on the debt crisis in Europe. The big question is whether Spain will request a bailout to ease its fiscal strains. Concerns about growth slowdown in China also weighed in on investors sentiment as investors took profit from last week’s rallies.

Brent crude fell more than 5 dollar a barrel in late trade in US on Monday. The high volume selling seemed to stem from an automated computer trading program. The oil prices recovered this morning and are at present trading at 114. Euro/USD is continuing down from its peak on 1.3169 on Friday and consolidating around 1.31. USD/JPY is at 78,50. The MSCI-index for South East Asia outside Japan retreated 0,4 percent after five winning days in row. In the United States Apple again saved the day posting orders for USD 700 million for its iPhone 5 models. Also European stocks slipped from a 14 months high on Monday mainly on profit taking. Gold has fallen close to 20 dollar an ounce trading at 1759.

The Japanese Nikkei bucked the trend in the stock markets this morning up 0,2 % helped by a weaker yen. This offset concerns over Japanese firms having large exposure to China where anti-Japanese sentiments have been running wild on escalating tensions over territorial disputes between Asia’s two biggest economies. There are increasing fears that the conflict between the Asian giants might run out of control and lead to a bigger confrontation.

In Asia there are furthermore strong rumors that Japan will follow FED and undertake its own stimulus measures to stem the Yen’s appreciation after FED’s move. The Bank of Japan ends its two day meeting tomorrow. FED’s move undermined the dollar and lifted the Yen to a seven month high to 77.13 last Thursday. The development of the Yen in relation to both Euro, USD and other currencies is to be closely followed during the next days.

Copyright: United World Capital

[UWC Neeraj]

Saudi intervention causes oil prices tumble

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

Brent crude fell below USD 112 a barrel on Wednesday, five dollar down from its peak last Friday. Concerns over the capacity of a fragile global economy to support demand and indications that the world’s top exporter, Saudi Arabia, is pumping more oil to bring down prices, have weighed in on oil markets. Prices hit a 2012 low at 88,49 in June and have since increased 27 percent. Automatic trading executions where one big sell order was followed by thousands of small, also contributed to the tumble.

The trading week is off to a weak start after the market bonanza experienced by the resolute actions from the European Central Bank, ECB, and the US Federal Reserve, FED, seem to fade. Both central banks undertook last week resolute economic stimulus actions. The last days worries about the debt crisis in Europe focused on Spain and a possible Greek Euro exit have along with fears for a hard landing in China kept investors funds on the sidelines.

Equity investors seem confused to which direction markets shall take. Europe fell yesterday on profit taking and question marks regarding whether the stimulus injections are enough to turn global markets around. These concerns were highlighted by a small, but vocal minority of FED officials opposing fresh stimulus and asking if the monetary measures have been taken, too, early; if a car is stuck in the mud, you continue to push till the wheels start turning; one official stated. The US stock markets were flat yesterday. Asia is also negative.

Representatives for the organization of oil producing countries, OPEC, stated on Tuesday that Saudi Arabia, a close ally of the United States, wanted to give the markets a clear signal for lower prices. Saudi has increased its daily production to 10 million barrels a day. Metal and precious metal prices were also influenced by the downward trend in oil. Gold fell to 1750 from its 1779 peak and trades between 1750 and 1770. Euro/USD is gaining Wednesday morning at 1.3071 trading in a new interval; 1.30 – 1.31. The Japanese Yen is falling as a result of the expected intervention from the Bank of Japan, highlighted in the Daily Report yesterday. USD/JPY is falling close to one percent trading at 79,18.

Copyright: United World Capital

[UWC Neeraj]

20 September 2012: USA: the market in thoughts

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

On Wednesday, 19 September, the stock market of the United States finished trading session with moderate growth of the main indexes on a basis of quite good data on the housing market for August. Let's remind that 3 main indicators were published yesterday: the number of the new constructions of houses increased from the reconsidered 0,733 million to 0,750 million - this is the strongest growth for 2 years ; the number of licenses for construction of houses was reduced from 0,811 million to 0,803 million though more serious reduction was expected; sales of houses in the secondary market increased from 4,47 million to a two-year maximum - 4,82 million though the increase only to 4,55 million was expected. Despite visible improvement in comparison with July, these data didn't cause full-scale rally - FRS meeting already behind, and the central bank already declared start of the new program of monetary stimulation. Let's note that originally indexes showed more considerable growth, but subsequently retreat of oil and gas sector in addition to falling prices for "black gold" moderated appetites of bulls.

The external background for the American session was rather favorable, Asian and European indexes grew against unanimity of the central banks in respect to start additional measures of quantitative mitigation - the Bank of Japan declared impressive extension of the program of purchase of assets, having followed the lead of European Central Bank and FRS which recently have also laid out all the trumps on a table. The central bank of Japan increased the program of purchase of assets more considerably, than assumed the majority of economists, and determination of the monetary authorities caused lifting of purchasing enthusiasm.

More briskly recently the situation changes in the raw materials market that makes the muffled impact on behavior of stock market. The world prices for oil on Wednesday again sharply decreased against messages that Saudi Arabia offered the major customers additional supply of oil until the end of the year, having expressed intention to bring down a speculative rise in prices for a “black gold".

Confirmation of increase in oil deliveries to the world markets was sudden and strong growth of commercial stocks of oil in the USA which accordingly to the data published yesterday grew in a week at once by 8,5 million barrels while the market waited growth of this indicator by 1 million barrels.

After three days of falling oil prices in aggregate more than for 7 % - that became maximum for the last three months, it is possible to expect some rebound. Nevertheless, it is impossible to exclude that on the threshold of November presidential election in the USA actions of market’s "invisible hand" will provoke further sag of the prices for "black gold".

Futures for share indexes of the USA this morning lose 0,2-0,3 %. At stock markets in Asia mainly negative dynamics is noted.

Copyright: United World Capital

[UWC Neeraj]

21 September 2012: The IMF can lower forecasts on growth of world economy

DAILY MARKET REVIEWS

by Arne Treholt Vice-President of Business Development and Investments

Representatives of the International Monetary Fund reported that they can lower a forecast on growth of world economy. It is necessary to note that in July growth of world gross domestic product by 3,5 % in the current year and for 3,9 % in 2013 was expected.

Yesterday the main American indexes finished trading session in different directions - Dow Jones in moderate plus, and S&P 500 and Nasdaq - in a small minus against deterioration of economic statistics on China, Japan and the USA. Statistical data from Europe also didn't give a special optimism. The block of yesterday's data reminded investors that world demand continues to weaken, as well as on the American labor market it is not visible appreciable improvements. Despite all accepted measures - fundamental indicators remain former and we still don't see special changes in economy. So, it became known that the industry of China showed reduction in September, export and an import of Japan fell in August, and in the USA, in turn, the number of primary requests for unemployment benefits surpassed forecasts of economists, having made 382 thousand.

However, it didn't lead to aggressive sales. Superfluous liquidity supports stock markets, and besides other statistics was not so bad, as economists predicted. At the end of the trading session market were supported by the message in Financial Times that, according to information from the informed sources, the European politicians work over the program of economic reforms for Spain.

The prices for oil went up after falling in New York. Now Light ads in price 55 cents - quotations came nearer to 93 dollars. Brent bargains on a level of 110,46 dollars for barrel.

Copyright: United World Capital